Title: A sensitivity analysis for choosing reliability functions to select cladograms

نویسندگان

  • J. Salvador Arias
  • Daniel Rafael Miranda-Esquivel
  • Salvador Arias
چکیده

(2006) A sensitivity analysis for choosing reliability functions to select cladograms. Zoologica scripta, 00, 000-000. Different methods to select among reliability functions used in cladistics (linear parsimony and implied weights) are proposed and explored under a sensitivity analysis framework. The proposed methods are character, taxon and mixed jackknife, and fast searches. Although results seems to be matrix-procedure dependent some general behaviors could be extract from the analysis. We found that the absolute number of recover nodes is the best measure for selection, as they are independent of resolution of compared cladograms. Scaled topological measures strongly depend on resolution of compared cladograms. Fit/distortion measures are biased towards the strongest functions of implied weights. Also a small number of replications (as 20) produces nearly the same results than a huge number of replicates. Implied weights outperform linear parsimony in terms of stability of results. Given those results, perspectives and analysis guidelines are proposed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reliability and Sensitivity Analysis of Structures Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Systems

In this study, an efficient method based on Monte Carlo simulation, utilized with Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is introduced for reliability analysis of structures. Monte Carlo Simulation is capable of solving a broad range of reliability problems. However, the amount of computational efforts that may involve is a draw back of such methods. ANFIS is capable of approximating str...

متن کامل

Reliability Model of Power Transformer with ONAN Cooling

Reliability of a power system is considerably influenced by its equipments. Power transformers are one of the most critical and expensive equipments of a power system and their proper functions are vital for the substations and utilities. Therefore, reliability model of power transformer is very important in the risk assessment of the engineering systems. This model shows the characteristic...

متن کامل

A simple approach to multiple attribute decision making using loss functions

Multiple attribute decision making (MADM) methods are very much essential in all fields of engineering, management and other areas where limited alternatives exist and the decision maker has to select the best alternative. Different methods are available in the literature to tackle the MADM problems. The MADM problems are classified as scoring methods, compromising methods and concordance metho...

متن کامل

Modeling of Epistemic Uncertainty in Reliability Analysis of Structures Using a Robust Genetic Algorithm

In this paper the fuzzy structural reliability index was determined through modeling epistemic uncertainty arising from ambiguity in statistical parameters of random variables. The First Order Reliability Method (FORM) has been used and a robust genetic algorithm in the alpha level optimization method has been proposed for the determination of the fuzzy reliability index. The sensitivity level ...

متن کامل

Reliability Measures Improvement and Sensitivity Analysis of a Coal Handling Unit for Thermal Power Plant

The present paper investigates the reliability and sensitivity analysis of a coal handling unit of a thermal power plant using a probabilistic approach. Coal handling unit is the main block of a thermal power plant and it is necessary for a good function of a power plant that its power supply, which is dealt in coal handling unit, must function continuously without any obstacle. The configurati...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005